{"id":276708,"date":"2019-03-04T18:29:23","date_gmt":"2019-03-04T14:29:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civil.ge\/?p=276708"},"modified":"2021-09-30T11:19:05","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T07:19:05","slug":"10-%e1%83%a7%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%96%e1%83%94-%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%91%e1%83%94%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98-%e1%83%9e%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/archives\/276708","title":{"rendered":"10 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>100 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4. 2015-16 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, &#8220;\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd&#8221;. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5, \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d5\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8? \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc &#8220;lumberjack&#8221; \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7. \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8\/\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea 10 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da &#8220;\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0&#8221; \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 &#8211; \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\/\u10dc\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7. \u10db\u10d0\u10e8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8) \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>1904 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 21-22 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8) \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10db \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/kakiin-police.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/kakiin-police.jpg 600w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/kakiin-police-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/kakiin-police-397x300.jpg 397w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd: https:\/\/rarebooks.library.nd.edu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8) \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0) \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1906-\u10e8\u10d8 25 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d8\u10e5 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1. \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 5 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10ea\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1919-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"560\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Screen-Shot-2019-03-04-at-6.04.47-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Screen-Shot-2019-03-04-at-6.04.47-PM.png 375w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Screen-Shot-2019-03-04-at-6.04.47-PM-201x300.png 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. 1926 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, 45 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. 1940-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10e8\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d9\u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0-\u10e3\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"493\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Screen-Shot-2019-02-13-at-2.30.01-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276719\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Screen-Shot-2019-02-13-at-2.30.01-PM.png 493w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Screen-Shot-2019-02-13-at-2.30.01-PM-247x300.png 247w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 493px) 100vw, 493px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd www.firstrepublic.ge<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 1871 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8, \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8. 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Facebook-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0, &#8220;\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10d0&#8221;-\u10dd, \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 &#8220;\u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 &#8220;\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd&#8221;. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2-\u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e6\u10da\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd, \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. 37-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d8\u10db \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3<strong>. \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10e7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10da, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-firsrepublic.ge_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276724\" width=\"526\" height=\"633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-firsrepublic.ge_.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-firsrepublic.ge_-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 1878 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. 1890-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0, 1902-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ed\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1906 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 13 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea 1907 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \/\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d8 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d4 1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 1-\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/zaqaria-guruli.-erovnuli-arqividan-foto.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276727\" width=\"497\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/zaqaria-guruli.-erovnuli-arqividan-foto.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/zaqaria-guruli.-erovnuli-arqividan-foto-275x300.jpg 275w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 497px) 100vw, 497px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 1886 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/samson-dadiani-firstrepubli.ge_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276730\" width=\"498\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/samson-dadiani-firstrepubli.ge_.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/samson-dadiani-firstrepubli.ge_-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10db\u10d0. 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 12 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2-\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1. 1937 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0  \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 37 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 11 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd, \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8220;\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"361\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/giorgi-tsintsadze-firstrepublic.ge_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/giorgi-tsintsadze-firstrepublic.ge_.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/giorgi-tsintsadze-firstrepublic.ge_-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd www.firstrepublic.ge-\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 (\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd) \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 1880 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8. 1900 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. 1916 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3, \u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 1937 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 14 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 &#8220;\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. \u10db\u10d9\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e9 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10db\u10d9\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e9-\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8-firstrepublic.ge_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276736\" width=\"495\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10db\u10d9\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e9-\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8-firstrepublic.ge_.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10db\u10d9\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e9-\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8-firstrepublic.ge_-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd: www.firstrepublic.ge<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d9\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e9 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8 1871 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8). \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. 1898 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8 &#8220;\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1. 1905 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 (\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd&#8221;) \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1922 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7.<strong> \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd) \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 (\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd) \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"349\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd-\u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4.-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-burusi.wordpress.com_.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276739\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd-\u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4.-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-burusi.wordpress.com_.jpg 349w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd-\u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4.-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-burusi.wordpress.com_-190x300.jpg 190w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd: \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0.\u10e0\u10e3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10e4\u10e3\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 1864 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d81917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10dd \u10e4\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. 1926 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 &#8220;\u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd&#8221;. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0 \u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"749\" height=\"1180\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/petrogradi-1917.-Lhistory.ru_.jpg?fit=650%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-276742\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/petrogradi-1917.-Lhistory.ru_.jpg 749w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/petrogradi-1917.-Lhistory.ru_-190x300.jpg 190w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/petrogradi-1917.-Lhistory.ru_-650x1024.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10dd \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8, 1917 \u10ec. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd: lhistory.ru<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d9\u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1905 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 17 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1&#8221;  \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 1907 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"631\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.jpg 631w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7-197x300.jpg 197w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 631px) 100vw, 631px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d1-\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 , \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10e0\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"672\" height=\"1051\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Chxikvishvili_recto.jpg?fit=655%2C1024&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Chxikvishvili_recto.jpg 672w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Chxikvishvili_recto-192x300.jpg 192w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Chxikvishvili_recto-655x1024.jpg 655w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ea\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10ef\u10d8\u10ea. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/benia-cilindrit-da-paltoti.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/benia-cilindrit-da-paltoti.jpg 650w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/benia-cilindrit-da-paltoti-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption>\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d1-\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7. 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6-\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-278128\" width=\"486\" height=\"585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6-\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6-\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd: www.firstrepublic.ge<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 1874 \u10d7\u10e3 76 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10e6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 1926 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 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https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8-\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-242x300.jpg 242w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8-\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-768x953.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8-\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1-\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd-825x1024.jpg 825w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 964px) 100vw, 964px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 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\u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/firstrepublic.ge\/ka\/theme\/19\">www.firstrepublic.ge<\/a>&#8221; &#8211;<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>100 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4. 2015-16 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, &#8220;\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd&#8221;. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5, \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d5\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8? \u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc &#8220;lumberjack&#8221; \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":278114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,714],"tags":[3364,3406,3415,3411,3407,226,3404,3410,3412,3405,3414,2896,3409,682,2878,8926,3408,3413,3343],"class_list":["post-276708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ka","category-republic-100-ka","tag-3364","tag-3406","tag-3415","tag-3411","tag-3407","tag-226","tag-3404","tag-3410","tag-3412","tag-3405","tag-3414","tag-2896","tag-3409","tag-682","tag-2878","tag-8926","tag-3408","tag-3413","tag-3343"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/benia-cilindrit-da-paltoti.jpg","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276708"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276708\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}