{"id":371216,"date":"2020-10-01T16:29:23","date_gmt":"2020-10-01T12:29:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civil.ge\/?p=371216"},"modified":"2021-09-30T11:28:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T07:28:14","slug":"%e1%83%97%e1%83%95%e1%83%98%e1%83%97%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9b%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%91%e1%83%90-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%a5%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/archives\/371216","title":{"rendered":"\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1870-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, &nbsp;\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db &nbsp;\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0&nbsp; \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"696\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12.-\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12.-\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12.-\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0-300x218.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12.-\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0-768x557.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/12.-\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0-414x300.jpeg 414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/19.-GULGULAS-KOMUNA.tif\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 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\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0-\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1-\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd \u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d0. 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. &nbsp;\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e<strong><em>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&nbsp; \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1&#8230; \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u201c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc-1024x803.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-333555\" width=\"385\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc-1024x803.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc-768x602.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc-382x300.jpg 382w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/7.-\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc.jpg 1266w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 (1880-1965) &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd &#8220;\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p> <em>\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4&nbsp; \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1, \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10dd (\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd) \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/85-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-372264\" width=\"260\" height=\"358\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/85-edited.jpg 515w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/85-edited-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><figcaption>\u10da\u10d4\u10dd \u10e5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>&nbsp;\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10df\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0&nbsp; \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>&nbsp;\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>&nbsp;\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4;<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>1918-1920 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 20 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd, 26 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 400-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918-1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/86.-\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8-\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4-744x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-300819\" width=\"249\" height=\"343\"\/><figcaption>\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db 60 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1&nbsp; \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db&nbsp; \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"596\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-1024x596.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-1024x596.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-768x447.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-480x280.jpg 480w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-1800x1048.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-1536x894.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/91-92.-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-6-2048x1193.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0. \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ec\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 600-\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/45-47\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371226\" width=\"262\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/45-47\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/45-47\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 262px) 100vw, 262px\" \/><figcaption>\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p> \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u201e\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u201c. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10e1 \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 21 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&nbsp; \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8-\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. &nbsp;\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 27 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 6 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10dd. 1921 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10de\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0, \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u00a0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u00a0\u00a0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8; 1924 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u00a0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4-\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4; 1930 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dd \u10ed\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8; \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u00a0\u00a0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8; \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10dc\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4; \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0; \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10da \u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 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\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10e7\u10e3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1, \u00a0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 17 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1870-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 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