{"id":392145,"date":"2021-01-28T14:18:03","date_gmt":"2021-01-28T10:18:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civil.ge\/?p=392145"},"modified":"2021-09-30T11:29:32","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T07:29:32","slug":"%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9d%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%a5%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d-%e1%83%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/archives\/392145","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd: \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0&nbsp; \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 &nbsp;\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. 1918-1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7-\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201c \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10d7, 1-4 \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u201e\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u201c \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8&#8230; 5 445 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 46 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8&nbsp; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u201c.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8) \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e3\u10ec\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile has-background\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 78%);grid-template-columns:22% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/ka\/archives\/391876\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"552\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1-\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0-1920-\u10ec..jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-353573 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1-\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0-1920-\u10ec..jpg 552w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1-\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0-1920-\u10ec.-300x293.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1-\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0-1920-\u10ec.-307x300.jpg 307w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 552px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-white-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/civil.ge\/ka\/archives\/391876\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd: \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3&nbsp; &#8211; \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1&nbsp;\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 28-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 &#8211; \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e3\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1, \u10eb\u10d0\u10e4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u201c \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e\u10e5. \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 400 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1918 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 (\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8) \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10ea\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc &#8211; \u201e\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d0\u10d7-\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd \u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc. 30 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d5\u10da. \u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u201e\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u201c &#8211; \u10e7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10e3\u10da \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d8 &#8211; \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201c \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: \u201e\u10d8\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e3\u10de\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d4-4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10db. \u10d6\u10d0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 1000 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u201c-\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 (1918, 1919 \u10d3\u10d0 1920 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, 12 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1.&nbsp; \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 &#8211;&nbsp; \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 12 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd \u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 172 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 9-10 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc,&nbsp; \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10ea\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 &#8211; \u201e\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd! \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 9-10 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee-\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 10 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7-\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1. \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d9\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e5. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u201c.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 -\u201e\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0.&nbsp; \u10e1\u10e3\u10da 202 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u201c. \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u201e\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 7 631 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 50 \u10d9\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u201c. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u201e\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 10 000 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8\u201c. \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u201c \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 &#8211;&nbsp; \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10e2\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1-\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 6 000 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1920 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc &nbsp;\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1) \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0. \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u201c \u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: \u201e\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10db, \u10db\u10d3\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 10 000 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc&nbsp; \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1: \u201e\u10d1-\u10dc\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd! \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d1\u10dd\u10eb\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4 1500 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d9 \u10e9\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10da-\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 &#8211; \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u201e\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8: \u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 [\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0] \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 4 390 \u10db., \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc 500 \u10db.\u201c.&nbsp; \u201e\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd! \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 12 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e9 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0-\u10de\u10dd\u10e6\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 (13,200 \u10db.)\u201c. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea. \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10ea\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc: \u201e\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 200 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8.&nbsp; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d7\u201c. \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 100-200 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2-\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1: \u201e\u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc 1 015 00 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u201c. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4 \u10df\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6 \u10e9\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db&nbsp; \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1. 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10ec\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10db\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10db\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d9\u10d8\u10db.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d8, 1918-1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0&nbsp; \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8, <strong>\u201e\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u2013\u00a0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u201c<\/strong>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea 2021-\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e1 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/satemo.ge\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8<\/a> \u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10ee \u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 2015-2016 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/osgf.ge\/files\/2015\/initiativeforchanges.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u201e\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u2013 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u201c <\/a>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/osgf.ge\/files\/2015\/initiativeforchanges.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u201c\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u2013 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201d <\/a>\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0&nbsp; \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 &nbsp;\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. 1918-1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7-\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":255291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[714],"tags":[868,3326,8932],"class_list":["post-392145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-republic-100-ka","tag-868","tag-3326","tag-8932"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2-\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.1918.jpg","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/392145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=392145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/392145\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/255291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=392145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=392145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldwp.civil.ge\/ka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=392145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}